DOI 10.36461/NP.2024.71.3.018
UDC 631.34

INNOVATIVE EQUIPMENT OF THE REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY OOO "PEGAS-AGRO" (SAMARA) – MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX "TUMAN" FOR THE APPLICATION OF ALL TYPES OF FERTILIZERS
V.A. Milyutkin¹, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor;
O.N. Kukharev², Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor
¹Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Samara State Agrarian University", Kinel, Russia, е-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.;
²Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Penza State Agrarian University", Penza, Russia

The scientific article presents materials of field research of Samara State Agrarian University in Samara Oblast (Middle Volga region) on technical and technological evaluation of efficiency (parameters, yield, quality, effect) of multifunctional-modular (for five technologies) innovative agrochemical complex "Tuman". A multifunctional complex "Tuman" is developed and manufactured by the company "Pegas-Agro" in the conditions of regional agricultural machinery with advantageous characteristics in comparison with similar machines in the world (company "Duport" – the Netherlands), with recommendations for optimal technologies in the agro-industrial complex of Russia in the cultivation of main crops when using innovative nitrogen and nitrogen-sulfur-containing mineral fertilizers with different amounts of nitrogen and sulfur, both in liquid (UAM-32, UAM S) and solid form (ammonium nitrate – control, ammonium nitrate – sulfate, urea, urea + S). An increase in yields compared to traditional technologies was noted: in spring durum wheat up to 12 %, in grain corn - up to 36 %, in sunflower - up to 14 %, while solving the problems (almost no more exports from “unfriendly countries”) of import substitution for special equipment for fertilizer application in the agrochemical technologies of the agricultural complex of Russia: sprayers, distributors.
Keywords: agricultural products, production, technology, machinery, complex, "Tuman", agrochemistry, fertilizers, innovations.

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